Magnetic Particle Imaging (MPI) is a recently introduced medical imaging
modality that promises high sensitivity, high resolution and real-time
ability by imaging the spatial distribution of super-paramagnetic
iron-oxide nanoparticles. The reconstruction techniques can be
categorized into frequency and x-space reconstruction. In this book, a
comparison between both techniques is made based on a simulation study.
The x-space reconstruction technique using the Lissajous trajectories is
presented for various parameters of an ideal scanner. Furthermore, the
deconvolution process for the x-space reconstruction is performed with
two techniques, the Tikhonov and the Wiener deconvolution. Frequency
reconstruction and x-space reconstruction are compared in terms of
different setups regarding the density of the trajectory, gradient
strength and sampling frequency for an ideal scanner and a realistic
scanner with classical coil geometry. The advantages and disadvantages
of both reconstruction techniques are analyzed in detail.