For almost a century and a half, biologists have gone to the seashore to
study life. The oceans contain rich biodiversity, and organisms at the
intersection of sea and shore provide a plentiful sampling for research
into a variety of questions at the laboratory bench: How does life
develop and how does it function? How are organisms that look different
related, and what role does the environment play?
From the Stazione Zoologica in Naples to the Marine Biological
Laboratory in Woods Hole, the Amoy Station in China, or the Misaki
Station in Japan, students and researchers at seaside research stations
have long visited the ocean to investigate life at all stages of
development and to convene discussions of biological discoveries.
Exploring the history and current reasons for study by the sea, this
book examines key people, institutions, research projects, organisms
selected for study, and competing theories and interpretations of
discoveries, and it considers different ways of understanding research,
such as through research repertoires. A celebration of coastal marine
research, Why Study Biology by the Sea? reveals why scientists have
moved from the beach to the lab bench and back.