This collection of essays on the themes of social organization, kinship
and religion provides an excellent guide for English-speaking scholars
to the understanding of French structuralist thought. In his
introduction Luc de Heusch, a distinguished Belgian anthropologist,
recalls his first contact with colonial Africa in the Belgian Congo in
1953-4. In Part I, conscious of the difference between French
anthropology and the British tradition, he pursues a friendly dialogue
with Mary Douglas, enters into a polemic with Rodney Needham concerning
kinship structures, and discusses structural change with Edmund Leach.
In Part II the author is concerned with the magico-religious field and
proposes an original theory of symbolic systems elaborated round the
trance. Upon publication, this was the first time that Luc de Heusch's
important book Pourquoi l'épouser? (Editions Gallimard, 1971) had
appeared in English. The theoretical essays it contains were revised by
the author and a further essay was added, together with a new
introduction and addenda in the form of theoretical discussions of two
of the illustrative case studies.