What is the history of knowledge? This engaging and accessible
introduction explains what is distinctive about the new field of the
history of knowledge (or, as some scholars say, 'knowledges in the
plural') and how it differs from the history of science, intellectual
history, the sociology of knowledge or from cultural history. Leading
cultural historian, Peter Burke, draws upon examples of this new kind of
history from different periods and from the history of India, East Asia
and the Islamic world as well as from Europe and the Americas. He
discusses some of the main concepts used by scholars working in the
field, among them 'order of knowledge', 'situated knowledge' and
'knowledge society'. This book tells the story of the transformation of
relatively raw 'information' into knowledge via processes of
classification, verification and so on, the dissemination of this
knowledge and finally its employment for different purposes, by
governments, corporations or private individuals. A concluding chapter
identifies central problems in the history of knowledge, from
triumphalism to relativism, together with attempts to solve them.
The only book of its kind yet to be published, What is the History of
Knowledge? will be essential reading for all students of history and the
humanities in general, as well as the interested general reader.