Even though the population of Austria considers its plenitude of water
nearly part of its national identity, only about 3% of the available
water is used. In addition, there are large regional differences
regarding the vulnerability to fluctuations in local water supplies
through rainfall and other parameters, in part caused by global climate
changes. In parts of Lower Austria, Burgenland and eastern Styria, the
massive quaternary gravel deposits from the large fluvia-glacial valleys
(Murtal, Drautal, Donautal), famous as excellent ground water
conductors, are lacking. As well, some of these areas are considered
"water poor" districts, as they show the effects of many years of
evaporation exceeding the average rainfall. If intensive economic growth
occurs in such areas, especially in industries requiring large amounts
of water, the water supplies are seriously endangered and the predicted
climate changes must be considered a concrete threat to the further
social-economic growth of the region and its population. This volume
examines these questions as based on a particular region. Eastern
Styria, with a population of about 300,000, its booming tourist trade in
spas, and altogether a high financial dynamism, can serve as an
excellent model for the economic implications of global warming. In
addition to taking decisive measures against global warming, our society
also needs forward-looking politics that adapt to the clearly evident
changes. This volume appraises the different means of securing the water
resources in Eastern Styria as a basis for life and the economy.