Cinema and opera have become intertwined in a variety of powerful and
unusual ways. Vocal Apparitions tells the story of this fascinating
intersection, interprets how it occurred, and explores what happens when
opera is projected onto the medium of film. Michal Grover-Friedlander
finds striking affinities between film and opera--from Lon Chaney's
classic silent film, The Phantom of the Opera, to the Marx Brothers'
A Night at the Opera to Fellini's E la nave va.
One of the guiding questions of this book is what occurs when what is
aesthetically essential about one medium is transposed into the
aesthetic field of the other. For example, Grover-Friedlander's
comparison of an opera by Poulenc and a Rossellini film, both based on
Cocteau's play The Human Voice, shows the relation of the vocal and
the visual to be surprisingly affected by the choice of the medium. Her
analysis of the Marx Brothers' A Night at the Opera demonstrates how,
as a response to opera's infatuation with death, cinema comically acts
out a correction of opera's fate. Grover-Friedlander argues that filmed
operas such as Zeffirelli's Otello and Friedrich's Falstaff show the
impossibility of a direct transformation of the operatic into the
cinematic.
Paradoxically, cinema at times can be more operatic than opera itself,
thus capturing something essential that escapes opera's
self-understanding. A remarkable look at how cinema has been
haunted--and transformed--by opera, Vocal Apparitions reveals
something original and important about each medium.