Tuberculosis (TB) is as old as mankind. This remains a major public
health problem. World Health Organization declared the re-emerging
menace of TB a global emergency. Malnutrition is frequently observed in
patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, but their nutritional status,
especially of micronutrients, is still poorly documented. The presence
of micronutrient deficiency has raised a question whether micronutrient
supplementation would give the additional benefits for the patients of
tuberculosis treatment program and what extent cytokine concentration in
active tuberculosis would be modulated by anti-tubercular treatment and
by micronutrient supplementation. This work emphasizes that zinc
deficiency may indirectly influence the metabolism of Vitamin A via
reduction of the levels of circulating proteins.