In Violence and Civility, Étienne Balibar boldly confronts the
insidious causes of violence, racism, nationalism, and ethnic cleansing
worldwide, as well as mass poverty and dispossession. Through a novel
synthesis of theory and empirical studies of contemporary violence, the
acclaimed thinker pushes past the limits of political philosophy to
reconceive war, revolution, sovereignty, and class.
Through the pathbreaking thought of Derrida, Balibar builds a topography
of cruelty converted into extremism by ideology, juxtaposing its
subjective forms (identity delusions, the desire for extermination, and
the pursuit of vengeance) and its objective manifestations (capitalist
exploitation and an institutional disregard for life). Engaging with
Marx, Hegel, Hobbes, Clausewitz, Schmitt, and Luxemburg, Balibar
introduces a new, productive understanding of politics as antiviolence
and a fresh approach to achieving and sustaining civility. Rooted in the
principles of transformation and empowerment, this theory brings hope to
a world increasingly divided even as it draws closer together.