Uruk: the First City is the first fully historical analysis of the
origins of the city and of the state in southern Mesopotamia, the region
providing the earliest evidence in world history related to these
seminal developments. Contrasting his approach -- which has been
influenced by V. Gordan Childe and by Marxist theorywith the
neo-evolutionist ideas of (especially) American anthropological theory,
the author argues that the innovations that took place during the Uruk
period (most of the fourth millennium B.C.) were a true revolution that
fundamentally changed all aspects of society and culture. This book is
unique in its historical approach and its combination of archaeological
and textual sources. It develops an argument that weaves together a vast
amount of information and places it within a context of contemporary
scholarly debates on such questions as the ancient economy and world
systems.It explains the roots of these debates briefly without talking
down to the reader. The book is accessible to a wider audience, while it
also provides a cogent argument about the processes involved to the
specialist in the field.