Modern Europe has rural roots. Even today, as much as 90 per cent of
Europe (EU25) consists of rural areas in which half of the population
lives. While different rural areas often face different challenges, the
shift from agricultural production towards a multifunctional landscape
and the increasing value assigned to environmental values affect all
rural areas.
The ambition to develop a more diversified rural economy, as well as the
bottom-up approach and local focus of many rural policies, require a
clear knowledge of the current socio-economic function of towns and
town-hinterland linkages. Therefore, the aim of this study is to
contribute to the understanding of the current function of towns in
Europe in general and in the Netherlands more specifically. By using
both micro- and macro-approaches, the multifaceted relationships between
town-hinterland and the rural economy are explored at different spatial
levels and for different actors, in particular for households, farms and
firms.