Today, K-12 practitioners are challenged to become educational
innovators. Yet, little is available to the practitioner to guide their
reflection about the design, development, and implementation of these
innovations in their own practice. This brief approaches such problems
of practice from the perspectives of design research. Although design
research typically centers on the partnership between researchers and
practitioners in real-world settings, relationships between researchers
and practitioners are not always practical. In this brief, the authors
explore how the design research process can make the goals, assumptions,
processes, methods, and outcomes of design research uniquely accessible
to the practitioner. In clear, explicit language, it introduces design
research to practitioners using both expository discussions and a robust
narrative case study approach that ably guides the reader through the
phases of design research, namely:
- Theory to innovation to practice
- Understanding problems of practice
- Creating a design solution
- Assessing the design solution
- Evaluating learning outcomes
- Capturing lessons for practice
Understanding Problems of Practice is a singular resource for teachers
and practitioners enrolled in graduate research courses or courses on
teacher leadership. It also lends itself well as a supplement to
professional development activities and studies at the district, school,
and professional learning community levels.