Transport amphorae were chosen as the theme of this colloquium because
of their great potential for elucidating ancient economic history. As
Peacock and Williams have noted, amphorae provide us not with anindex of
the transportation of goods, but with direct witness of the movement of
certain foodstuffs which were of considerable economic importance.... It
is hard to conceive of any archaeological material better suited to
further our understanding of Roman trade. The same could be said with
equal conviction about Hellenistic trade. However, while the study of
transport amphorae was already an established discipline in the 19th
century, it has traditionally focused on amphora stamps. Even in the
1970s, excavators in the eastern Mediterranean were still
disregarding-and even discarding-unstamped fragments. Yet if amphora
studies remain somewhat in the realm of epigraphy, they have also seen a
great deal of activity in the last decade and drawn increasing attention
from archaeologists, historians and other researchers. Jonas Eiring and
John Lund are both classical archaeologists. Lund is a curator at the
National Museum of Denmark, Copenhagen.