The legacy of the Second World War remains unsettled; no consensus has
been achieved about its meaning and its lasting impact. This is
pre-eminently the case in France, where the experience of defeat and
occupation created the grounds for a deeply ambiguous mixture of
resistance and collaboration, pride and humiliation, heroism and
abjection, which writers and politicians have been trying to disentangle
ever since. This book develops a theoretical approach which draws on
trauma studies and hermeneutics; and it then focuses on some of the
intellectuals who lived through the war and on how their experience and
troubled memories of it continue to echo through their later writing,
even and especially when it is not the explicit topic. This was an
astonishing generation of writers who would go on to play a pivotal role
on a global scale in post-war aesthetic and philosophical endeavours.
The book proposes close readings of works by some of the most brilliant
amongst them: Jean-Paul
Sartre, Simone de Beauvoir, Albert Camus, Charlotte Delbo, Paul Ricoeur,
Emmanuel Levinas, Louis Althusser, Jorge Semprun, Elie Wiesel, and Sarah
Kofman.