The subject of torsion-free modules over an arbitrary integral domain
arises naturally as a generalization of torsion-free abelian groups. In
this volume, Eben Matlis brings together his research on torsion-free
modules that has appeared in a number of mathematical journals.
Professor Matlis has reworked many of the proofs so that only an
elementary knowledge of homological algebra and commutative ring theory
is necessary for an understanding of the theory.
The first eight chapters of the book are a general introduction to the
theory of torsion-free modules. This part of the book is suitable for a
self-contained basic course on the subject. More specialized problems of
finding all integrally closed D-rings are examined in the last seven
chapters, where material covered in the first eight chapters is applied.
An integral domain is said to be a D-ring if every torsion-free module
of finite rank decomposes into a direct sum of modules of rank 1. After
much investigation, Professor Matlis found that an integrally closed
domain is a D-ring if, and only if, it is the intersection of at most
two maximal valuation rings.