Tom Thomson (1877-1917) occupies a prominent position in Canada's
national culture and has become a celebrated icon for his magnificent
landscapes as well as for his brief life and mysterious death. The shy,
enigmatic artist and woodsman's innovative painting style produced such
seminal Canadian images as The Jack Pine and The West Wind, while
his untimely drowning nearly a century ago is still a popular subject of
fierce debate.
Originally a commercial artist, Thomson fell in love with the forests
and lakes of Ontario's Algonquin Park and devoted himself to rendering
the north country's changing seasons in a series of colourful sketches
and canvases. Dividing his time between his beloved wilderness and a
shack behind the Studio Building near downtown Toronto, Thomson was a
major inspiration to his painter friends who, not long after his death,
went on to change the course of Canadian art as the influential - and
equally controversial - Group of Seven.