The idea of man as an essentially irrational being has preoccupied some
of the most influential of Russian thinkers, including the three
important Soviet writers considered by Dr Edwards in this book. Since
the 1917 Revolution the polemic between rationalists and irrationalists
has become directly relevant to the way life is lived in the Soviet
Union, and a knowledge of the irrationalist point of view is essential
for an understanding of much of Soviet literature and of the foundations
of Soviet dissidence. As with other titles in this series, this book is
not intended simply for the specialist. The broad speculations arising
from the subject will fascinate all those who take a serious interest in
the Russian literary tradition; a tradition whose principal figures have
been concerned to reject philosophical and political creeds that, in
seeking to produce a perfect human being in a perfect society, point in
fact towards a vision of hell.