The Turmoil is the first novel in the 'Growth' trilogy, which also
includes The Magnificent Ambersons (1918) and The Midlander (1923,
retitled National Avenuein 1927). In 1942 Orson Welles directed a film
version based on volume 2, also titled "The Magnificent Ambersons."
The trilogy traces the growth of the United States through the declining
fortunes of three generations of the aristocratic Amberson family in a
fictional Mid-Western town, between the end of the Civil War and the
early part of the 20th century, a period of rapid industrialization and
socio-economic change in America. The decline of the Ambersons is
contrasted with the rising fortunes of industrial tycoons and other
new-money families, which did not derive power from family names but by
"doing things." As George Amberson's friend says, "don't you think being
things is 'rahthuh bettuh' than doing things?"