This book provides the first historical and comparative study of the
'transnational activist'. A range of important recent scholarship has
considered the rise of global social movements, the presence of
transnational networks, and the transfer or diffusion of political
techniques. Much of this writing has registered the pivotal role of
'transnational' or 'global' activists. However, if the significance of
the 'transnational activist' is now routinely acknowledged, then the
history of this actor is still something of a mystery. Most commentators
have associated the figure with contemporary history. Hence much of the
debate around 'transnational activism' is ahistorical, and claims for
novelty are not often based on developed historical comparison. As this
volume argues, it is possible to identify the 'transnational activist'
in earlier decades and even centuries. But when did this figure first
appear? What are the historical conditions that nurtured its emergence?
What are the principal moments in the development of the transnational
activist? And do the transnational activists of the Internet age differ
in number or nature from those of earlier years? These historical
questions will be at the heart of this volume.