Prior to the First World War, more people learned of evolutionary theory
from the voluminous writings of Charles Darwin's foremost champion in
Germany, Ernst Haeckel (1834-1919), than from any other source,
including the writings of Darwin himself. But, with detractors ranging
from paleontologist Stephen Jay Gould to modern-day creationists and
advocates of intelligent design, Haeckel is better known as a divisive
figure than as a pioneering biologist. Robert J. Richards's intellectual
biography rehabilitates Haeckel, providing the most accurate measure of
his science and art yet written, as well as a moving account of
Haeckel's eventful life.