As Air Capital of the West, San Diego boasts a rich history in aviation
that began with glider flights by John J. Montgomery in the 1880s. By
the 1930s, gliding experienced a renaissance as an inexpensive means to
take to the skies. Gliderports dotted the West Coast with pilots testing
their designs in the prevailing sea breeze. Locations such as Torrey
Pines attracted pilots from all over the nation for their idyllic
conditions, where humans could soar with birds over the sea. These early
pioneers helped define soaring as a sport and left an indelible mark on
American aviation. Of the coastal gliderports of the 1930s, only one
remains today--the Torrey Pines Gliderport--an aviation landmark that
has become famous around the world with aviators who share this unique
resource through multiple forms of motorless flight.