This powerful novel of a nation in social and moral crisis was first
published by New Directions in 1956. Set in the early postwar years,
The Setting Sun probes the destructive effects of war and the
transition from a feudal Japan to an industrial society. The influence
of Osamu Dazai's novel has made "people of the setting sun" a permanent
part of the Japanese language, and his heroine, Kazuko, a young
aristocrat who deliberately abandons her class, a symbol of the anomie
which pervades so much of the modern world.