Contrary to popular belief, Western civilisation as we know it today is
not the end result of steady progress. For over half a millennium
revolution has succeeded revolution like a succession of tidal waves. At
one level this book is a chronological narrative of these revolutions,
from the Renaissance to the Russian. It shows how Utopian visions of
ideal societies end in massacres and the guillotine, and therefore
appeals to and challenges both left and right. At a second level it
offers a new and original theory of why revolutions happen. An idealist
has a vision, which others state in intellectual terms. This becomes
corrupted by a political regime, and results in physical repression. The
unique approach that The Secret History takes is that this vision has
never been part of Establishment thought or practice. Indeed it usually
has its roots in ideas and influences that have hitherto been
unexpressed, secret.