The Relevance of Ethnic Factors in the Clinical Evaluation of Medicines: Proceedings of a Workshop Held at the Medical Society of London, Uk, 7th and 8thPaperback - Softcover Reprint of the Original 1st 1994, 20 October 2012
For a research-based pharmaceutical company to be successful in the
1990s. it must have a strategic plan for the global development of new
chemical entities. Global development can be defined as an attempt to
reach all major markets as rapidly as possible and for many companies
these will include the United States. Japan. Germany. France. Italy. UK
and Canada. which together represent approximately 85% of the
pharmaceutical market in the developed world. The mutual acceptance of
foreign clinical data would reduce the time and resources required to
develop a new medicine for the international market by eliminating the
requirement for the routine repetition of clinical studies in local
populations. In Japan this has been largely based on the belief that
genetic differences in respon- siveness may result in a different
benefit/risk assessment for a new mediCine. while requests in Europe and
the United States for local data relate mainly to methodological and
cultural considerations. The importance of this issue has been
recognised internationally as it was one of the topics discussed at the
International Conference on Harmonisation in Orlando (October 1993) and
it is currently on the programme for ICH3 which will be convened in
Yokohama in Japan in November 1995.