This work examines the British referendum since the 1970s, while
primarily focusing on the question whether the referendum could be
regarded as a new understanding of democracy in the UK. It is
investigated whether this approach is true or whether the referendum is
rather a clever, opportunistic device which supports political
manipulation and thus helps to impose the interests of its triggers. In
order to answer those questions, it is necessary to elaborate on the
constitution and its main principle, parliamentary sovereignty. The
second part of this work will offer a detailed, descriptive introduction
to all eight referendums that have been carried out so far in the UK,
intending to inform about the circumstances of each individual
referendum. The main part will then form the assessment of these
referendums. Controversies and inconsistencies of the governmental
actions are addressed in order to find an answer to the central question
of this work, whether the referendum is part of a changing democracy in
Britain or, whether it is rather understood as a tactic of the
government. This work is directed towards students of British cultural
and political studies and towards those who do research in the field of
the referendum. It is also addressed to readers with a general interest
in the topic.