The riddles that world-causation pose to the human mind lie at the
bottom of all cosmological systems of thought. In their origins, all
philosophical attitudes are conditioned by partiality and
"perspectivism. " The philosopher's attempted flight towards the
seemingly remote kingdom of truth is often aborted by the binding twines
of perspectival language. Thus his insights lose themselves in
conflicting, contradictory manifestos. Greek cosmology, as it is
formally set forth by the pre-Socratics, is a clear example of this
weary pilgrimage of mind's embodied vision from angle to angle, from
perspective to perspective. Not less is to be expected from the systems
of Hinduism and, mutatis mutandis, also of Buddhist thought. More
confined from the very outset to the study of reality as a study of
human existence, of its awareness of embodiment, of its spatio-temporal
bondage, and of its ultimate ontological status, Buddhism gave rise to
truly astounding theories of "life-world" causation. The process of
Buddhist thought, as it refers to the nature of the human experience as
"in-the-world" existence, covers a vast range of doctrines, from
original theories of pluralism and phenomenalism with sectional,
multifarious and relativistic notions of causality, through the unitary
conceptions of monistic idealism, up to the top of universal
integrationism and dialectical totalism.