In The Past Is Always Present, Tore Tvarnø Lind examines the musical
revival of Greek Orthodox chant at the monastery of Vatopaidi within the
monastic society of Mount Athos, Greece. In particular, Lind focuses on
the musical activities at the monastery and the meaning of the past in
the monks' efforts at improving their musical performance practice
through an emphasis on tradition. Based on a decade of intense fieldwork
and extensive interviews with members of Athos' monastic community, Lind
covers a vast array of topics. From musical notation and the Greek oral
tradition to CD covers and music production, the tension between
tradition and modernity in the musical activity of the Athonite
community raises a clear challenge to the quest to bring together
Orthodox spirituality and quietude with musical production. The Past Is
Always Present addresses all of these matters by focusing on the
significance and meaning of the local chanting style. As Lind argues,
Byzantine chant cannot be fully grasped in musicological terms alone,
outside the context of prayer. Yet because chant is fundamentally a way
of communicating with God, the sound generated must be exactly right,
pushing issues of music notation, theory, and performance practice to
the forefront. Byzantine chant, Lind ultimately argues, is a modern
phenomenon as the monastic communities of Mount Athos negotiate with the
realities of modern Orthodox identity in Greece. By reporting on the
musical revival activities of this remarkable community through the
topics of notation, musical theory, drone-singing, and spiritual
silence, Lind looks at the ways in which Athonite heritage is shaped,
touching upon the Byzantine chant's contemporary relationship with
practice of pilgrimage and the phenomenon of religious tourism. Offering
unique insights into the monastic culture at Mount Athos, The Past Is
Always Present is for those especially interested in sacred music, past
and present Greek culture, monastic life, religious tourism, and the
fields of ethnomusicology and anthropology.