The Paris of the 1860s and 1870s was supposedly a brand-new city,
equipped with boulevards, cafés, parks, and suburban pleasure
grounds--the birthplace of those habits of commerce and leisure that
constitute "modern life." Questioning those who view Impressionism
solely in terms of artistic technique, T. J. Clark describes the
painting of Manet, Degas, Seurat, and others as an attempt to give form
to that modernity and seek out its typical representatives--be they
bar-maids, boaters, prostitutes, sightseers, or petits bourgeois
lunching on the grass. The central question of The Painting of Modern
Life is this: did modern painting as it came into being celebrate the
consumer-oriented culture of the Paris of Napoleon III, or open it to
critical scrutiny? The revised edition of this classic book includes a
new preface by the author.