In the last year of his life, Ted Hughes completed translations of three
major dramatic works: Racine's Phedre, Euripedes' Alcestis, and the
trilogy of plays known as at The Oresteia, a family story of
astonishing power and the background or inspiration for much subsequent
drama, fiction, and poetry.
The Oresteia--Agamemnon, Choephori, and the Eumenides--tell the story
of the house of Atreus: After King Agamemnon is murdered by his wife,
Clytemnestra, their son, Orestes, is commanded by Apollo to avenge the
crime by killing his mother, and he returns from exile to do so,
bringing on himself the wrath of the Furies and the judgment of the
court of Athens.
Hughes's "acting version" of the trilogy is faithful to its nature as a
dramatic work, and his translation is itself a great performance; while
artfully inflected with the contemporary, it has a classical beauty and
authority. Hughes's Oresteia is quickly becoming the standard edition
for English-language readers and for the stage, too.