One of the founding documents of Western culture and the only surviving
ancient Greek trilogy, the Oresteia of Aeschylus is one of the great
tragedies of all time.
The three plays of the Oresteia portray the bloody events that follow
the victorious return of King Agamemnon from the Trojan War, at the
start of which he had sacrificed his daughter Iphigeneia to secure
divine favor. After Iphi-geneia's mother, Clytemnestra, kills her
husband in revenge, she in turn is murdered by their son Orestes with
his sister Electra's encouragement. Orestes is pursued by the Furies and
put on trial, his fate decided by the goddess Athena. Far more than the
story of murder and ven-geance in the royal house of Atreus, the
Oresteia serves as a dramatic parable of the evolution of justice and
civilization that is still powerful after 2,500 years.
The trilogy is presented here in George Thomson's classic translation,
renowned for its fidelity to the rhythms and richness of the original
Greek.