The North Atlantic right whale, also called the "urban" whale for its
proximity to industrialized regions of North America's east coast, is
one of the largest whales in the world. Averaging 14 metres, and
weighing about 40,000 kilograms, it is known for its graceful tail,
callosities, lack of dorsal fins, and strong bond with its young. But
historically, it was known as the "right" whale to kill, and has been
commercially hunted for its abundant blubber and oil since the tenth
century.
Considered nearly extinct by the 1950s, the population slowly began to
recover due to conservation efforts in the late twentieth-century. But
commercial fishing-related deaths in recent years, including the loss of
at least seventeen right whales (2% of the population) in the summer of
2017, put the species at a level of critical endangerment. The next few
decades will determine whether it survives.
Offering background on the whale's history, unique biology and
behaviour, information on what is killing them and how readers can help,
The North Atlantic Right Whale is an important, accessible book that
will spark action and increased awareness of the plight of this majestic
creature.