The Nayars of Kerala, south-west India, unusually trace descent through
the female line and, in the past, had a marriage system in which women
were allowed several husbands simultaneously. This system has brought
the Nayars continuing fame in anthropological circles. In this 1976
study, Dr Fuller analyses fieldwork data collected among Nayars in a
village in southern Kerala, a region on which there is practically no
modern anthropological information. In the final section of the book, Dr
Fuller looks at the 'traditional' marriage system of the Nayars and
offers some suggestions about its operation. He also discusses the
collapse of the old joint-family system and, with the aid of his data
from southern Kerala, proposes some arguments about the process of its
disintegration. More fully than previous authors, he situates his
analysis in its historical context throughout, as befits an account of a
rapidly changing society.