This book is a systematic history of one of the oldest problems in the
philosophy of space and time: How is the change from one state to its
opposite to be described? To my knowledge it is the first comprehensive
book providing information about and analysis of texts on this topic
throughout the ages. The target audience I envisaged are advanced
students and scholars of analytic philosophy and the history of
philosophy who are interested in the philosophy of space and time.
Authors treated in this book range from Plato, Aristotle, the logicians
of the late Middle Ages, Kant, Brentano and Russell to contemporary
authors such as Chisholm, Hamblin, Sorabji or Graham Priest, taking into
account such theories as interval semantics or paraconsistent logic. For
the first time, two main questions about the moment of change are
explicitly kept apart: Which (if any) of the opposite states does the
moment of change belong to? And does it contain an instantaneous event?
The texts are discussed within a clear framework of the main systematic
options for describing the moment of change, sometimes using predicate
logic extended by newly introduced logical prefixes. The last part
contains a new suggestion of how to solve the problem of the moment of
change. It is centred around a theory of instantaneous states which
provides a new solution to Zeno's Flying Arrow Paradox.