This volume was conceived out of the concern with what the imminent
future holds for the "have" countries ... those societies, such as the
United States, which are based on complex technology and a high level of
energy consumption. Even the most sanguine projection includes as base
minimum relatively rapid and radical change in all aspects of the
society, reflecting adaptation or reactions to demands created by poten-
tial threat to the technological base, sources of energy, to the
life-support system itself. Whatever the source of these threats-whether
they are the result of politically endogeneous or exogeneous forces-they
will elicit changes in our social institutions; changes resulting not
only from attempts to adapt but also from unintended consequences of
failures to adapt. One reasonable assumption is that whatever the future
holds for us, we would prefer to live in a world of minimal suffering
with the greatest opportunity for fulfilling the human potential. The
question then becomes one of how we can provide for these goals in that
scenario for the imminent future ... a world of threat, change, need to
adapt, diminishing access to that which has been familiar, comfortable,
needed.