The Importance of Sentiment in Promoting Reasonableness in Children
explores the contributions that eighteenth-century Scottish philosophers
Thomas Reid, Adam Smith, and David Hume make to our understanding of
important factors in the development of children as they gradually
acquire central features of reasonableness. Smith and Reid explicitly
discuss the importance of sentiment and reason in the development of
children. Their views are favorably influenced by the writings of their
English predecessor Joseph Butler. Hume, too, valued much of Butler's
thinking. But, unlike Smith and Reid, he said little about Butler's
specific reflections on sentiment and reason. Despite this, one of the
aims of this little book is to show that each contributes to our
understanding today of what the encouragement of the philosophical
thinking of children can play in helping them to come to an appreciation
of reasonableness. They advocate a social environment for children that
moves them to mix sentiment and reason in ways that support the values
of reasonableness.