If H is a Hilbert space and T: H ? H is a continous linear operator, a
natural question to ask is: What are the closed subspaces M of H for
which T M ? M? Of course the famous invariant subspace problem asks
whether or not T has any non-trivial invariant subspaces. This monograph
is part of a long line of study of the invariant subspaces of the
operator T = M (multiplication by the independent variable z, i. e., M f
= zf )on a z z Hilbert space of analytic functions on a bounded domain G
in C. The characterization of these M -invariant subspaces is
particularly interesting since it entails both the properties z of the
functions inside the domain G, their zero sets for example, as well as
the behavior of the functions near the boundary of G. The operator M is
not only interesting in its z own right but often serves as a model
operator for certain classes of linear operators. By this we mean that
given an operator T on H with certain properties (certain subnormal
operators or two-isometric operators with the right spectral properties,
etc. ), there is a Hilbert space of analytic functions on a domain G for
which T is unitarity equivalent to M .