In The Haida Gwaii Lesson, former University of California journalism
professor and Mother Jones editor Mark Dowie shares the story of the
Haida people, relating their struggle for sovereignty and title over
their ancient homeland as a strategic playbook for other indigenous
peoples.
For over 10,000 years, the Haida people thrived on a rugged and fecund
archipelago south of Alaska, which they called Haida Gwaii. Nicknamed
"the Galapagos of the North," the islands are blessed with a diversity
of species unmatched in the northern hemisphere. As western Canada was
settled by Europeans, the pressure on natural resources spread with the
growing population and its demand for fur, fish, minerals and lumber.
Industries found their way to the coastal islands, where they ignored
native tribes and commenced what has become one the Pacific coast's most
monstrous natural resource extraction campaigns.
After almost a century of non-stop exploitation, the Haida people said
"enough" and began to resist. Their audacious four-decade struggle
involving the courts, human blockades, public testimony and the media
became a living object lesson for communities in the same situation the
world over.