Best known as the hero of Little Round Top at Gettysburg and the
commanding officer of the troops who accepted the Confederates'
surrender at Appomattox, Joshua Lawrence Chamberlain (1828-1914) has
become one of the most famous and most studied figures of Civil War
history. After the war, he went on to serve as governor of Maine and
president of Bowdoin College. The first collection of his postwar
letters, this book offers important insights for understanding
Chamberlain's later years and his place in chronicling the war.
The letters included here reveal Chamberlain's perspective on military
events at Gettysburg, Five Forks, and Appomattox, and on the planning of
ceremonies to celebrate the fiftieth anniversary of Gettysburg. As
Jeremiah Goulka points out in his introduction, the letters also shed
light on Chamberlain's views on politics, race relations, and education,
and they expose some of the personal difficulties he faced late in life.
On a broader scale, Chamberlain's correspondence contributes to a better
understanding of the influence of Civil War veterans on American life
and the impact of the war on veterans themselves. It also says much
about state and national politics (including the politics of pensions),
family roles and relationships, and ideas of masculinity in Victorian
America.