The German battleship Scharnhorst was built at Wilhelmshaven shipyard.
It was initially designed as a heavy cruiser, then battleship, matching
up to French Dunkerque-class ships. The ship was laid down on 15 June
1935, launched on 3 October 1936 and commissioned on 7 January 1939.
During her service Scharnhorst underwent numerous rebuildings and
modernizations, the most important were: bow reshaping, enlargement of
aircraft hangar, relocation of the catapult to the roof of the hangar,
removal of the mast from the funnel, construction of new tripod mast
situated behind the hangar, installation of degaussing coils along the
sides, replacement and strengthening of antiaircraft armament, rebuild
of radio compartments on the main rangefinder (conning tower),
installation of FuMo 27 and FuMb 4 radars with antennas, and expansion
of admiral's bridge.