DOES DISCOURSE HAVE A 'STRUCTURE'? HARRIS'S REVOLUTION IN LINGUISTICS As
a freshman back in 1947 I discovered that within the various academic
divisions and subdivisions of the University of Pennsylvania there
existed a something (it was not a Department, but a piece of the
Anthropology Department) called 'Linguistic Analysis'. I was an
untalented but enthusiastic student of Greek and a slightly more
talented student of German, as well as the son of a translator, so the
idea of 'Linguistic Analysis' attracted me, sight unseen, and I signed
up for a course. It turned out that 'Linguistic Analysis' was
essentially a graduate program - I and another undergraduate called Noam
Chomsky were the only two undergraduates who took courses in Linguistic
Analysis - and also that it was essentially a one-man show: a professor
named Zellig Harris taught all the courses with the aid of graduate
Teaching Fellows (and possibly - I am not sure - one Assistant
Professor). The technicalities of Linguistic Analysis were formidable,
and I never did master them all. But the powerful intellect and
personality of Zellig Harris drew me like a lodestone, and, although I
majored in Philosophy, I took every course there was to take in
Linguistic Analysis from then until my gradua- tion. What 'Linguistics'
was like before Zellig Harris is something not many people care to
remember today.