This book presents a modern continuum mechanics and mathematical
framework to study shell physical behaviors, and to formulate and
evaluate finite element procedures. With a view towards the synergy that
results from physical and mathematical understanding, the book focuses
on the fundamentals of shell theories, their mathematical bases and
finite element discretizations. The complexity of the physical behaviors
of shells is analysed, and the difficulties to obtain uniformly optimal
finite element procedures are identified and studied. Some modern finite
element methods are presented for linear and nonlinear analyses. In this
Second Edition the authors give new developments in the field and - to
make the book more complete - more explanations throughout the text, an
enlarged section on general variational formulations and new sections on
3D-shell models, dynamic analyses, and triangular elements. The analysis
of shells represents one of the most challenging fields in all of
mechanics, and encompasses various fundamental and generally applicable
components. Specifically, the material presented in this book regarding
geometric descriptions, tensors and mixed variational formulations is
fundamental and widely applicable also in other areas of mechanics.