The need to gather available data on the Eurasien huchen - an important
salmonid species - has been forced by a plain and, unfortunately, common
fact of our times: the numbers and distribution of this biggest of
salmonids have begun to decline and its range has begun to shrink. A
seminar on the huchen - the European form of the species Hucha hucha -
held in Zilina in February 1973 as a result of a suggestion of the
Section for the Conservation of Fauna of the Slovak Zoological Society,
indicated very clearly the sad situation. Data on the biology of the
huchen are regrettably scarce despite several recent papers (Ivaska
1951, Svetina 1962, Prawochenski and Kolder 1968) with the aim of
filling this gap. Supposing that without a thorough knowledge it is
practically impossible to conserve any plant or animal species, the
participants of the seminar concluded that the existing knowledge on the
huchen should be compiled in an exhaustive monograph. The first such
outline originated in 1977 under the authorship of J. Holcik, K. Hensel
and L. Skacel, and was submitted as a research report to some of the
central authorities. Even during the compilation of the report it became
evident, however, that there is no difference between the huchen and its
relative, the taimen. Consequently, we immediately began revising our
first report, which took over three years.