Today we are accustomed to psychiatrists being summoned to scenes of
terrorist attacks, natural disasters, war, and other tragic events to
care for the psychic trauma of victims--yet it has not always been so.
The very idea of psychic trauma came into being only at the end of the
nineteenth century and for a long time was treated with suspicion. The
Empire of Trauma tells the story of how the traumatic victim became
culturally and politically respectable, and how trauma itself became an
unassailable moral category.
Basing their analysis on a wide-ranging ethnography, Didier Fassin and
Richard Rechtman examine the politics of reparation, testimony, and
proof made possible by the recognition of trauma. They study the
application of psychiatric victimology to victims of the 1995 terrorist
bombings in Paris and the 2001 industrial disaster in Toulouse; the
involvement of humanitarian psychiatry with both Palestinians and
Israelis during the second Intifada; and the application of the
psychotraumatology of exile to asylum seekers victimized by persecution
and torture.
Revealing how trauma has come to authenticate the suffering of victims,
The Empire of Trauma provides critical perspective on some of the
moral and political issues at stake in the contemporary world.