In 1549, two major rebellions and several minor uprising occurred
spontaneously throughout England. In East Anglia, Robert Kett, aggrieved
at the abuses of enclosure, laid siege to Norwich until defeated by
Royal forces at the bloody battle of Dussindale. At the same time,
thousands of commoners of Devon and Cornwall rose up against the
introduction of the English-language Book of Common Prayer and the
systematic destruction of their traditional faith. Like Norwich, Exeter
was besieged throughout the long summer until, in a brutal campaign by
government forces and hired foreign mercenaries, the rebellion was
finally suppressed.
Previous histories of the rebellions of 1549 have explored their causes
in great depth, but little attention has been given to the military
history of the campaigns. Yet the mid-Tudor period rests on the cusp
between a medieval form of warfare and the new emerging ideas that
defined warfare in the early-modern period, making the battles of 1549
of crucial importance in understanding the transition between the two.
In this book Dr E.T. Fox explores how the 'medieval' rebels of the Devon
and Cornwall militias fared against the German pikemen and Italian
arquebusiers the government sent against them.