It is obvious that the growing child manifests an increasing
understanding of his language and facility to use it. A major part of
the child lan- guage literature is concerned with the child's developing
linguistic and communicative competence. Scattered evidence also shows,
however, that children become progressively more aware of language as
Zanguage. It is interesting to consider in what ways the internal
structure and mechanisms of language become more accessible. Little is
known about linguistic aware- ness of this kind, the role it plays, or
how it develops. When the new Projektgruppe fUr Psycholinguistik of the
Max-Planck- Gesellschaft was founded, "the child's conception .of
language," in analogy to Piaget's "child's conception of the physical
world," become one of the research unit's topics of study. As previous
work on linguistic awareness was largely amorphous, we first organized a
kind of conference workshop with some of those who had worked in the
area. The aims of this meeting were to map out the field of study,
detail the phenomena of interest, and define major theoretical issues.
The meeting took place just after the creation of the project group, on
May 3-7, 1977. The participants were psychologists and linguists who had
either published work on metalinguistic issues in child language, or who
could be expected to contribute substantially to the discussion. This
book is a direct outcome of that conference, though it is not a complete
reflection of the papers presented, or of the discussion that took
place.