The first public orphanage in America, the Charleston Orphan House saw
to the welfare and education of thousands of children from poor white
families in the urban South. From wealthy benefactors to the families
who sought its assistance to the artisans and merchants who relied on
its charges as apprentices, the Orphan House was a critical component
of the city's social fabric. By bringing together white citizens from
all levels of society, it also played a powerful political role in
maintaining the prevailing social order. John E. Murray tells the story
of the Charleston Orphan House for the first time through the words of
those who lived there or had family members who did. Through their
letters and petitions, the book follows the families from the events and
decisions that led them to the Charleston Orphan House through the
children's time spent there to, in a few cases, their later adult lives.
What these accounts reveal are families struggling to maintain ties
after catastrophic loss and to preserve bonds with children who no
longer lived under their roofs. An intimate glimpse into the lives of
the white poor in early American history, The Charleston Orphan House
is moreover an illuminating look at social welfare provision in the
antebellum South.