Though West Virginia was founded for the purpose of remaining loyal to
the Union, severing ties with Virginia, home of the capital of the
Confederacy, would prove difficult. West Virginia's fate would be tested
on its battlegrounds. In August 1863, Union general William Woods
Averell led a six-hundred-mile raid culminating in the Battle of White
Sulphur Springs in Green Brier County. Colonel George S. Patton,
grandfather of the legendary World War II general, met Averell with a
dedicated Confederate force. After a fierce two-day battle, Patton
defeated Averell, forcing him to retreat and leave West Virginia, and
ultimately the Union, in the balance. Civil War historian Eric J.
Wittenberg presents a fascinating in-depth analysis of the proceedings
in the first book-length study of this important battle.