One of the most respected personages in Native American history, BLACK
HAWK (1767-1838), Sauk war chief of the Native American tribe in
Illinois, was already a renowned name in the early 1800s, having fought
for the British during the War of 1812. By 1832, when Black Hawk led
warriors against encroaching European settlers on Sauk lands, he was so
well-known that the engagement became known as the Black Hawk War. In
his 1833 autobiography, Black Hawk-dictating to American newspaper
editor JOHN BARTON PATTERSON (1805-1890)-tells his tale, from the
"Indian wars" as he saw them to his capture, in 1832, by American forces
and his subsequent meeting with President Andrew Jackson and grand tour
of the United States. A provocative look at Black Hawk's wisdom and,
ironically, his misunderstanding of the politics of the United States,
this is a fascinating firsthand account of one of the foundational
philosophical battles of American history.