This is the first time the British Museum's major collection of Peruvian
and other early Andean textiles is being published as a group. Included
are rare and exquisite pieces, many of great iconographic and technical
importance, ranging in date from the Paracas to the Inka and Colonial
periods, 200 BC to the late 18th century AD. Examples of contemporary
Andean textiles will complement the early pieces and illustrate the
continuation of weaving traditions in the Andes. The introduction
discusses briefly how ancient Andean textiles have survived in desert
graves for up to 2,000 years, setting them in their chronological,
cultural and environmental context. The authors then explain their
importance in reflecting and often affecting the political and religious
beliefs of these cultures. They also look at the evidence of who made
them, how and why. For these ancient cultures, textiles were often the
most valuable commodity they possessed - far beyond gold and silver -
and they were a major medium for conveying critical cultural meaning.
For us, they are works of unsurpassed art and craftsmanship, and one of
the greatest resources for studying these great civilizations.