Historically, in Southern India, traditional methods of soil and water
management were practiced through a network of more than 8 lakh tanks.
These tanks were managed largely following the principles of equity and
justice in sharing these resources. Over time, Tanks have declined and
are in state of disrepair due to various factors. In this backdrop, WWF
intended to restore tanks in the Mid Godavari Basin, Andhra Pradesh. The
aim was to protect farmers, reduce depleting water resources and create
livelihood opportunities by addressing 3 core issues - tank restoration,
strengthening village communities, economic development and preserving
tank ecology. 12 tanks were chosen, an NGO, MARI executed desiltation.
ICRISAT assessed impacts of silt usage by farmers. ISEC assessed social,
economic and ecological impacts. WWF formulated GIS maps.The objective
was to put forth a case of potential benefits of tank restoration and
initiate a policy dialogue with the State to improvise Tanks.The current
book captures ISEC's findings on tank restoration benefits in
socio-economic context and ecological restoration avenues. The book will
provide valuable insights to policy makers and researchers.