For thousands of years philosophers have discussed the question of
whether numbers exist. Surprisingly, there are very easy arguments from
commonly accepted truths that seem to decide the question. For instance,
it is a commonly accepted truth that Obama has two hands. If Obama has
two hands, then the number of Obama's hands is two, and, thus, numbers
exist. If such arguments were convincing, ontological disputes about the
existence of numbers could be decided simply by pointing to Obama's
hands! The book offers a defense of the profoundness of traditional
ontological questions by showing that the easy arguments in question are
based on false linguistic assumptions. To do so it engages with recent
linguistic research and develops analyses of the pertinent sentences
that are of interest far beyond the metaontological question at hand.